22 Best Things to Do in Rabat, Morocco
Rabat, the capital of Morocco, is a city where history, culture, and modernity blend seamlessly. As one of the country’s four imperial cities, Rabat boasts stunning historical landmarks, vibrant neighborhoods, serene coastal views, and a thriving arts scene. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or an adventurer, this city has something to offer. Here’s a detailed guide to the 22 best things to do in Rabat:
1. Explore the Kasbah of the Udayas (Kasbah des Oudaias)
This UNESCO-listed kasbah is a must-visit on a hill overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The fortress, built in the 12th century, features blue-and-white-painted alleyways reminiscent of Chefchaouen, leading to scenic viewpoints of the river and sea. Wander through the charming streets, visit the Andalusian Gardens, and stop by the Oudaias Museum, housed in an old palace. The Kasbah’s Bab Oudaïa entrance is an architectural marvel showcasing intricate Almohad design.
2. Stroll Through the Andalusian Gardens
Located within the Kasbah of the Udayas, these peaceful gardens offer a break from the bustling city. Designed by the French during the colonial era, the gardens are filled with fragrant orange trees, roses, and fountains. It’s an ideal place to relax and enjoy the sound of birds chirping while taking in the historical surroundings.
3. Visit the Hassan Tower & Mausoleum of Mohammed V
The Hassan Tower, an unfinished minaret from the 12th century, was meant to be the tallest in the world. Though construction was halted after Sultan Yacoub al-Mansour’s death, the remains of the mosque, with its tall pillars, create a dramatic sight. Nearby, the Mausoleum of Mohammed V houses the tombs of King Mohammed V and his sons, Hassan II and Prince Abdallah. The mausoleum’s intricate white marble exterior and the green-tiled roof make it one of Morocco’s architectural gems.
4. Discover the Chellah Necropolis
Once a Roman settlement, Chellah later became a medieval necropolis. Today, it’s an archaeological site filled with ancient Roman ruins, Merenid tombs, and a lush garden home to storks. Walk among the remnants of a forum, a triumphal arch, and a hammam while listening to the echoes of history. The serene atmosphere makes it a great spot for photography and quiet reflection.
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5. Walk Along Rabat’s Medina
Unlike the chaotic medinas of Marrakech and Fes, Rabat’s medina is more relaxed and less touristy. Wander through its winding alleys to discover traditional Moroccan handicrafts, from leather goods to woven carpets. The Souk es Sebbat is a great place to find authentic babouches (slippers), while the Rue des Consuls offers artisan jewelry and antique treasures.
6. Visit the Mohammed VI Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art
This museum showcases Morocco’s evolving art scene, featuring works from both contemporary and historical artists. The collection includes paintings, sculptures, and digital art from renowned Moroccan and international artists. The building itself is a stunning example of modern Moroccan architecture, blending traditional elements with contemporary design.
7. Relax at Rabat’s Corniche and Beaches
Rabat’s corniche stretches along the Atlantic coast, offering stunning ocean views. Plage des Nations and Plage de Rabat are popular beaches where locals surf, sunbathe, and enjoy fresh seafood. If you love water sports, consider trying a surf lesson at Oudaya Surf Club.
8. Explore the Royal Palace of Rabat
The official residence of the Moroccan King, the Royal Palace (Dar al-Makhzen), is an impressive complex surrounded by lush gardens. Though visitors cannot enter the palace itself, the grand gates and exterior architecture are worth admiring. The surrounding Mechouar area is home to government buildings and royal guards dressed in traditional attire.
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9. Take a Boat Ride Across the Bou Regreg River
For a unique perspective of Rabat, take a traditional blue wooden boat across the Bou Regreg River to the neighboring city of Salé. The boat ride is a short yet scenic experience, especially at sunset when the Kasbah of the Udayas and the Hassan Tower are bathed in golden light.
10. Discover the Medina of Salé
Across the river from Rabat, the historic medina of Salé is a hidden gem. It’s less touristy but filled with ancient mosques, madrasas, and traditional Moroccan houses. Visit the Great Mosque of Salé, explore the quiet souks, and enjoy an authentic Moroccan tea experience in one of the local cafés.
11. Visit the National Zoo of Rabat
Perfect for families, the Jardin Zoologique de Rabat is home to over 1,800 animals, including African lions, elephants, white rhinos, and Barbary apes. The zoo’s design mimics the animals’ natural habitats, offering visitors an immersive experience while raising awareness about wildlife conservation. Explore themed sections like the “Savannah,” “Desert,” and “Wetlands” to learn about various ecosystems. Kids will love the play areas and interactive exhibits, while adults can enjoy guided tours for a deeper understanding of Morocco’s rich biodiversity.
12. Explore the Exotic Gardens of Bouknadel
Located just 20 minutes from Rabat, the Exotic Gardens of Bouknadel are a serene escape for nature lovers. Spread across several hectares, these gardens boast plants and landscapes from around the world, including bamboo forests, Japanese koi ponds, Andalusian patios, and desert cacti. Visitors can wander along meandering paths, admire waterfalls, or relax in shaded gazebos. For those interested in horticulture, guided tours and educational workshops are available. It’s a peaceful retreat that combines art, nature, and cultural landscapes.
13. Discover the Rabat Archaeological Museum
Step back in time at the Rabat Archaeological Museum, a treasure trove of artifacts that chronicle Morocco’s ancient history. Highlights include Roman mosaics from Volubilis, intricately crafted jewelry, and statues from the Mauretanian era. The museum also houses prehistoric tools and fossils, offering insights into early human settlements in North Africa. Detailed descriptions accompany each exhibit, making it an educational experience for history enthusiasts. Don’t miss the Phoenician artifacts that highlight Morocco’s ancient trade connections.
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14. Take a Traditional Hammam Experience
Indulge in the centuries-old Moroccan tradition of relaxation at a hammam. One popular choice is Hammam Ziani, where you can enjoy a rejuvenating steam bath followed by an exfoliating scrub with savon noir (black soap). Skilled attendants offer massages to relieve tension, leaving you refreshed and revitalized. Hammams are a vital part of Moroccan culture, blending wellness with social interaction. Whether you visit a luxurious spa or a local hammam, it’s an experience that connects you to Morocco’s heritage.
15. Enjoy Moroccan Street Food in Rabat’s Medina
Savor the authentic flavors of Morocco in Rabat’s vibrant Medina. Start with freshly grilled sardine sandwiches, a local specialty, or sample brochettes (meat skewers) seasoned with Moroccan spices. For dessert, try chebakia, sesame-coated cookies drenched in honey, or sfa, a sweet noodle dish. Don’t forget to wash it all down with a glass of refreshing mint tea. The medina’s bustling food stalls and lively atmosphere offer a sensory feast for travelers.
16. Visit the National Library of the Kingdom of Morocco
A masterpiece of modern Moroccan architecture, the National Library is more than just a repository of books—it’s a cultural hub. The library features vast collections, including rare manuscripts, ancient maps, and modern literature. Visitors can explore temporary art exhibitions, attend lectures, or simply admire the building’s sleek design, which blends traditional Moroccan motifs with contemporary aesthetics. The library is a tranquil spot for book lovers and a must-visit for anyone interested in Morocco’s intellectual heritage.
17. Attend a Concert at the Mohammed V Theater
Experience Morocco’s thriving arts scene at the Mohammed V Theater, a historic venue in Rabat. From classical music to contemporary plays, the theater hosts a wide range of performances by local and international artists. Check the schedule for upcoming events, which may include traditional Moroccan music, ballet, or jazz concerts. The theater’s elegant design and lively atmosphere make it a perfect evening activity for culture enthusiasts.
18. Try Surfing in Rabat
Rabat’s coastline is a hidden gem for surfers, with Plage des Oudayas offering ideal waves for beginners and experienced surfers alike. Sign up for lessons with local surf schools, which provide equipment and guidance. Beyond surfing, the beach offers stunning views of the Kasbah and a relaxed atmosphere for sunbathing or strolling. Nearby cafés serve fresh seafood, making it a great spot to unwind after a day in the water.
19. Discover the Fort Rottembourg (Borj Adoumoue)
This historical fort, also known as Borj Adoumoue, dates back to the Almohad dynasty and offers breathtaking views of Rabat and Salé. Once a key defensive structure, the fort now stands as a testament to Morocco’s military history. Climb its walls for panoramic vistas of the Atlantic Ocean and the Bouregreg River. The site is a favorite among photographers and history enthusiasts.
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20. Visit the Contemporary Art Galleries
Art lovers should not miss Rabat’s contemporary art scene. Galleries like Le Cube and Galerie Mohamed El Fassi showcase works by emerging and established Moroccan artists. From abstract paintings to multimedia installations, these spaces celebrate the creativity and diversity of Morocco’s modern art movement. Many galleries also host workshops and artist talks, providing visitors with a deeper connection to the art.
21. Take a Day Trip to Temara
Just a short drive from Rabat, Temara is a coastal town known for its sandy beaches and relaxed vibe. Spend the day sunbathing, swimming, or enjoying water sports like paddleboarding. The area also has lush parks and cafés where you can unwind. For families, the Temara Zoo is another great attraction, featuring exotic animals and fun activities for kids.
22. Watch the Sunset from the Kasbah of the Udayas
End your day with a magical sunset at the Kasbah of the Udayas, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Perched above the Bouregreg River, the kasbah offers spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean. Stroll through its narrow streets lined with blue-and-white houses, and visit the Andalusian Gardens for a moment of tranquility. The kasbah’s café serves mint tea and pastries, providing the perfect setting to watch the sun dip below the horizon.
